Pre-flop strategies

Pre-flop strategy is one of the most important parts of a poker player’s overall game. Making the right decisions at this early stage of the game is crucial to a player’s success, and will help them to avoid losses and minimise the impact of a poor hand, as well as capitalise on a great hand.

One thing poker players need to remember at the pre-flop stage of the game is that not all players are in an equal position. In the pre-flop betting round, table position plays a very important part in how a player should approach their hand – with those in the later positions being in a stronger position than their early positioned opponents. With this in mind, poker players need to adjust their pre-flop game accordingly in order to maximise their chances of success and keep losses as low as possible.

For players who are in an early position at the poker table, the key to pre-flop success is to keep their game as tight and aggressive as possible, playing only the best of hands; rookies should think about playing only the top hole card combos such as Pocket Rockets (A-A), Cowboys (K-K), Ladies (Q-Q), A-K, Hooks(J-J), A-Q, A-J, K-Q, K-J and 10-10, and folding other cards until they have more experience and are in a better position to evaluate the value of their hand. For players in a later position it is possible to play more loosely, perhaps taking a chance on an interesting drawing hand with sensible pot odds.

Late position players are also in an excellent position to steal blinds. In order to steal a blind, a player in a late position needs to raise the bet in the pre-flop stage in the hopes of forcing other players out and taking the blinds in the pot with minimum risk to their own stack. Of course, other players may have confidence in their hands, but raising at this early stage can put other players off and force them to abandon their blinds as they reason they would rather sacrifice the minimum bet than risk more chips against a hand about which the late positioned player seems so confident.

Whatever table position a player is in, a general rule of thumb for pre-flop play is to raise with a good hand, call with a middle of the road hand, and fold a rubbish hand at the first opportunity.